What Electric Car Owners Need to Know
Electric vehicles (EVs) are no longer a far-off dream—they’re already on the road, and you’re likely seeing them around town more often. One of the biggest misconceptions is that EVs are basically maintenance-free. While they do skip certain services that are essential for traditional gas-powered cars, there’s still plenty under the hood (and the floorboards!) that needs regular attention. Below, we’ll break down what EV owners—and those thinking about buying an EV—need to know, plus how DeBoer’s Auto is fully prepared to help.
Maintenance Basics: More Than Just a Plug-In
A key selling point of EVs is the absence of oil changes and other engine-related tasks. However, they’re not “set-it-and-forget-it” machines.
Multiple Cooling Systems:
Most EVs have two or three distinct cooling loops to manage temperatures for components like the battery and power electronics. Coolant can degrade over time, and if it leaks onto sensitive parts, repairs can be extremely costly. That’s why a coolant flush and replacement at least every two years is critical.
Air Filtration and Heat Management:
EVs often have dedicated filters for the battery system. Heat is a major enemy of battery health, so keeping these filters clear of debris ensures proper airflow. Think of it like changing air filters in your home—neglect leads to bigger problems later.
Steering, Suspension, and Tires: Carrying Heavier Loads
Compared to an ICE (Internal Combustion Engine) vehicle—which is your traditional, gasoline-powered engine—an EV typically weighs more due to its large battery pack. That extra weight puts more strain on certain components:
Heavier Tolerance Build:
Although EVs are engineered to handle the extra load, steering and suspension parts can wear out faster than they would in an ICE car. Expect to check tie rods, shocks, and control arms more frequently.
Increased Tire Wear:
EVs have immediate torque and higher curb weight, both of which can accelerate tire wear. Regular inspections (one or two times a year) help ensure proper alignment and tread depth.
Braking Systems: Regenerative, But Still Vulnerable
Regenerative braking—where the motor helps slow the car and recharges the battery—reduces how often the friction brakes are used. However:
Annual Brake Servicing:
Because the friction brakes engage less, calipers, pads, and rotors can rust or seize, especially in salty or wet climates. Having your braking system cleaned and lubricated at least once a year prevents expensive repairs and keeps you safe.
A Reliable Backup:
Traditional brakes remain vital for emergency stops or if the regenerative system fails. Overlooking brake maintenance can undermine one of your car’s most important safety nets.
Battery Health and Charging Habits
EV batteries do degrade over time, but proper maintenance can help extend their life:
Software Updates & Diagnostics:
Modern EVs rely heavily on firmware to optimize performance. Regular dealership or specialty shop checkups can catch small issues—like a battery cell struggling to hold charge—before they become big headaches.
Extreme Temperatures:
Parking in very hot or cold conditions accelerates battery wear. Whenever possible, store your vehicle in a garage or shaded area to help regulate temperature.
Adapting the Auto Shop Experience
Because EVs contain high-voltage systems and advanced electronics, a typical repair shop can’t just “wing it.” At DeBoer’s Auto, we’re leading the charge by:
Investing in Specialized Equipment:
We use insulated tools, high-voltage safety gear, and top-of-the-line diagnostic equipment.
Earning EV-Specific Certifications:
Our technicians are fully trained in EV repair and maintenance. We stay current with updates for all makes and models.
Offering an EV Loaner Vehicle:
In addition to an on-site charging station, we even have an EV loaner vehicle available—one that’s proven quite popular with our customers looking to experience electric driving firsthand.
The EV Driving Experience
Driving an EV is remarkably different from an ICE vehicle. Electric motors provide instant torque, creating a smooth, quick acceleration that can be a real thrill. The cabin is typically quieter, and of course, you’ll spend a lot less time at the gas pump.
Electric vehicles are transforming the way we drive and maintain our cars. Though they eliminate certain traditional services—like oil changes—they still need regular care for brakes, cooling systems, and more. Whether you already own an EV or you’re considering making the switch, DeBoer’s Auto can keep you charged up and road-ready with specialized tools, certified technicians, on-site charging, and even an EV loaner if you need one while yours is in the shop.